The Pawar community Of Betul and Chhindwara and Wardha districts of the Central Province

 

The Pawar community, also known as Bhoyar, is primarily concentrated in the Betul and Chhindwara and Wardha districts of Central India. Here are some key points about their origin and traditions:

 

1. Origins: The Pawar (Bhoyar Pawar) community traces its ancestry to a group of Panwar Rajputs who were defending the town of Dharanagri (or Dhar) in Central India during a siege by Aurangzeb. Interestingly, the name "Bhoyar" is a local designation given by the people of the Satpura region.

 

2. Language: The Pawar community has maintained a unique linguistic identity, speaking a modified version of the Malwi dialect of Rajputana, which is known as Pawari or Bhoyari. This linguistic connection suggests historical ties to the Malwa region of Rajputana.

 

3. Genealogy: Like many other Indian communities, the Pawars have genealogists known as "Bhāts" who meticulously preserve and document their family histories. These Bhāts often originate from the Malwa region, reinforcing the historical connection between the Pawars, who are believed to have originated from Panwar Rajputs in Dhar, Malwa.

 

4. Rajput Heritage: Although they have an ancestral connection to the Panwar Rajputs, the Pawar community has gradually lost their social status as Rajputs over time, possibly due to a range of historical and social factors.

 

5. Population: In 1911, the Pawar caste was estimated to have nearly 60,000 individuals in the Central Provinces. As of 2023, the population of the Pawar community is estimated to be around 2-3 lakhs. Please note that demographic figures may have changed over time.

 

6. Geographical Distribution: The Pawar community predominantly resides in the Betul and Chhindwara and Wardha districts of the Central Provinces, which are now part of the states of Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.

 

In summary, the Pawars have a rich history rooted in their Rajput origins, notably their defense of Dharanagri during the Aurangzeb siege. Their distinct linguistic and cultural traditions continue to be integral aspects of their identity.


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